Find the right parameters for TIG welding

Welding ABC

Find the right parameters for TIG welding

March 19, 2020

Successful welding relies upon a combination of parameter settings and choices.

Antti Kahri

Equipment setup and parameter selection are influenced by various knowledge-based factors, including base material, joint type, welding position, and much more. While welding procedure specifications (WPS) support the decision-making process, assistive machine-embedded technologies that guide users towards the correct and appropriate welding parameter setup are now evolving throughout the industry. One example of such technologies is Weld Assist, a wizard-like function that is currently available in the graphical 7” TFT color display in Kemppi’s MasterTig product family.

How does Weld Assist work?

By following a simple step-by-step process on the panel screen, Weld Assist can determine optimal parameters for various TIG welding applications. All instructions issued by Weld Assist are based on welding tests and welding standards.

The process is based on four basic variables from the welding application at hand. The machine asks for these variables one at a time.

1. Base material Choose from steel (Fe), stainless steel (Ss) and aluminum (Al). In DC power sources, the selection is limited to steel and stainless steel.

2. Material thickness The selection range is from 0.5 mm to 10 mm. This value influences the assist function's choice of welding current and groove shape.

3. Joint type Available joint types include all commonly used joint types for sheet/plate and pipe components.

4. Welding position Choose from PA, PB, PC, PD, PE, PF and PG. As graphics are used to illustrate the selection of joint type and welding position, no specialist knowledge of abbreviations used, for example, in welding standards is required.

The stages of Weld Assist selection process.

Based on these four selections, Weld Assist adjusts welding current so that the molten metal behaves optimally for the welding application at hand. The screen displays suggested current type, welding current and pulse usage along with recommendations for electrode size, filler wire, gas flow, groove type, pass profile, and travel speed.

Beneficial tool for any welder

Weld Assist offers many opportunities for welding professionals. Depending on their experience level, welders can utilize such assistive welding technologies in ways that suit them best. For example, Weld Assist is an excellent tool for those learning to weld, as it helps ensure that welding standards and best welding practices are followed. Consistent use of the feature also helps form an in-depth understanding of how the variables and parameters change in different TIG welding applications.

Novice welders, on the other hand, might not know what current type should be used and or have any idea about the welding current requirements of each application. Weld Assist makes it easy to get both variables right automatically and produces satisfactory results without trial and error.

Weld Assist can also be used in demanding professional welding applications. Near-optimal settings can be achieved quickly and easily without earlier experience and without a separate learning period for when new materials, joint types and welding positions are used. As many of the variables that are required can be read from the display at a glance, producing preliminary welding procedure specifications (pWPS) is also fast and easy.

Why should I use Weld Assist?

The use of Weld Assist increases productivity and creates cost savings in many ways. Without trial and error time will be saved, and the number of test pieces will reduce. If there is no possibility for practicing with test pieces, waste and failed pieces will reduce considerably and welding quality – in terms of welding parameters – is high from the beginning.

In many cases, using Weld Assist will also make selecting the right settings faster, because key parameters like current type and related special parameters can be selected automatically with only a few pushes of a button. For a trained operator, the Weld Assist selection procedure only takes a couple of seconds to perform, while adjusting each setting separately would take considerably longer.

Discover the new generation of MasterTig welding equipment

Antti Kahri
Author

Antti Kahri

Welding Engineer, Welding Team at Kemppi Oy. International Welding Engineer (IWE) who has more than ten years of experience developing welding characteristics for TIG, MIG/MAG and MMA welding machines, such as X8 MIG Welder and MasterTig. Passionate about finding user-friendly ways to improve the quality and efficiency of welding.

More blog posts

What could you save by digitalizing your WPS?

What could you save by digitalizing your WPS?

The increasing complexity of welded products has made the development of welding procedure specifications (WPS) more time-consuming. As industries move to subcontractor and multi-site based operating models, WPS management also becomes more demanding.

Digitalization

Welding torch testing proves quality and durability

Welding torch testing proves quality and durability

Kemppi's new Flexlite TX welding torch range offers cutting-edge features for precise TIG welding. The goal of the product development team was nothing less than to make the best TIG welding torches in the world, with compact neck design for demanding welding applications and consumables that guarantee the best welding quality and value. User experiences, tests, and measuring prove that the goal has been achieved successfully.

Innovation

MicroTack revolutionizes the tack welding of thin sheet metal

MicroTack revolutionizes the tack welding of thin sheet metal

Tack welding is one of the most important work phases before welding. In tacking, the structural parts are combined with short tack welds in preparation for the actual welding. The tack welds keep the parts in the correct position in relation to each other until the welding has been done.

Innovation

How does steel welding benefit from special processes?

How does steel welding benefit from special processes?

Welding mild steels may often be considered a simple task. However, welding these steels has specific characteristics that can make the welding process challenging.

Manual welding, Welding ABC

New Kemppi Robotics Team

New Kemppi Robotics Team

Achieving strategic goals and enhancing customer experience

People

How to choose the MIG/MAG welding torch

How to choose the MIG/MAG welding torch

MIG/MAG welding is one of the most common and versatile welding processes. It is used for various applications, such as automotive, construction, fabrication, and maintenance. However, choosing a suitable welding torch for your job is essential to achieve optimal results.

Manual welding, Welding ABC

Subscribe to our newsletter and be among the first to know the latest from Kemppi.

By subscribing, you agree to receive marketing emails from Kemppi.

The forerunners of arc welding

Kemppi is the design leader of the arc welding industry. Kemppi is the design leader in the arc welding industry. We are committed to boosting the quality and productivity of welding by continuous development of the welding arc and by working for a greener and more equal world. Kemppi supplies sustainable products, digital solutions, and services for professionals from industrial welding companies to single contractors. The usability and reliability of our products is our guiding principle. We operate with a highly skilled partner network covering over 70 countries to make its expertise locally available. Headquartered in Lahti, Finland, Kemppi employs over 650 professionals in 16 countries and has a revenue of 209 MEUR in 2023.

Kemppi – Designed for welders

Copyright © 2024 Kemppi Oy